- WORK PROCESS SCHEDULE
- ROOFER
- O*NET/SOC CODE: 47-2181.00 RAPIDS CODE: 0480
- Description: Covers roofs with roofing materials other than sheet metal, such as composition shingles or sheets, wood shingles, or asphalt and gravel, to waterproof roofs: Cuts roofing paper to size, using knife, and nails or staples it to roof in overlapping strips to form base for roofing materials. Aligns roofing material with edge of roof, and overlaps successive layers, gauging distance of overlap with chalk line, gauge on shingling hatchet, or by lines on shingles. Fastens composition shingles or sheets to roof with asphalt, cement, or nails. Punches holes in slate, tile, terra cotta, or wooden shingles, using punch and hammer. Cuts strips of flashing and fits them into angles formed by walls, vents, and intersecting roof surfaces. When applying asphalt or tar and gravel to roof, mops or pours hot asphalt or tar onto roof base. Applies alternate layers of hot asphalt or tar and roofing paper until roof covering is as specified. Applies gravel or pebbles over top layer, using rake or stiff-bristled broom. May construct and attach prefabricated roof sections to rafters. May attach shingles to exterior walls and apply roofing paper and tar to shower pans, decks, and promenades to waterproof surfaces.
- ON-THE-JOB TRAINING:
- APPROXIMATE HOURS
- GENERAL
- 400
- 1. Carrying and placing materials for use of journeyperson
- 2. Erection of scaffolding
- 3. Hoisting, loading and unloading all materials and tools
- 4. Safety – proper clothing and personal protective equipment
- 5. Safe work practices
- WATERPROOFING AND DAMP PROOFING, COMPOSITION, TAR, ASPHALT AND GENERAL WORK
- 1500
- 1. Preparing materials and equipment and regulating the heat of pitch
- 2. Preparing roof surfaces for covering
- 3. Applying pitch to roof
- 4. Preparing, cutting, placing, fitting, and trimming strips of felt, tar paper, roofing
- 5. paper or insulating board to roof
- 6. Applying additional layers of roofing materials as required
- 7. Cementing tar paper with hot tar or flashing cement
- 8. Evenly distributing crushed gravel over top coat of tar
- 9. Safe work practices
- PROMENADE TILE WORK
- 500
- 1. Marking out areas to be tiled
- 2. Preparing surface for tiling
- 3. Laying and fitting tile with proper spacing
- 4. Preparing and applying clay mixture to protect tile during application
- of hot asphalt
- 5. Pouring asphalt into tile spaces and spreading grout in same
- 6. Cleaning tiles with acid after grout has hardened
- 7. Safe work practices
- SLATE TILE, ASBESTOS, SHINGLES, AND SUBSTITUTE MATERIALS WORK
- 500
- 1. Covering roof sheeting with felt
2. Fastening slate in rows (punching nail holes,
nailing slate, providing for proper overlap)
3. Cutting slate to fit ridges, valleys and edges by
perforating, breaking, or trimming slate
4. Sealing ridge joints
5. Applying flashing
6. Replacing broken slate or tile
7. Cleaning completed roof
8. Asphalt, strip, and composition shingles
9. Safe work practices - E. OTHER MATERIALS
- 400
- 1. Felt, wood, coal, oil, lumber, roofing paper,
insulating board pitch, flashing cement, gravel, slag
2. Precast tile blocks, cement mortar, grout, water,
dilute acid solution, asphalt
3. Roofing cement, terra cotta, roofing felt, sheet
metal flashing, and all other
4. materials awarded to the roofers’ jurisdiction
5. Safe work practices - F. NEW MATERIALS
- 600
- 1. Butyl rubber (sheet and liquid), neoprene
(sheet and liquid) hypalon, epoxy coatings, acrylic
coatings, resin emulsions, plastic coatings, and
urethane foam - G. SAFETY
- 100
- 1. Studying industry statistics on accident frequency
- and severity rates
- 2. Understanding basic causes of accidents
- 3. Reviewing safe practice for each type of work
- 4. Learning basic first aid
-
TOTAL HOURS 4000 - RELATED INSTRUCTION:
- ROOFER
- O*NET/SOC CODE: 47-2181.00 RAPIDS CODE: 0480
- A minimum of 144 hour of related instruction per year is recommended.
- OCCUPATIONAL INTRODUCTION
- History of roofing
- History of apprenticeship and the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training
- Employee-employer relationship
- Career opportunities
- Seasonal aspects of roofing
- Customer relations
- Applied math
- SAFETY RELATED INFORMATION
- Terminology Use of a ladder
- Importance of safety Safety inspections
- General safety
- Ladders
- Types of fires
- Fire extinguishers
- Selection of work clothing
- Steps to follow in case of accidents
- Lifting objects
- Flammable gases and liquids
- Electrical hazards
- OSHA-what the worker needs to know
- Use of a ladder
- Safety inspections
- ROOFS AND ROOFING MATERIAL
- Terminology
- Identify types of roofs
- Identify types of nails
- Identify types of felts
- Identify types of insulation
- Select types and uses
- Advantages and disadvantages
- Bitumens (explain EVT)
- Liquids
- Application temperatures and flash points
- TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
- Identification Demonstrate ability Use to start engines
- Care Demonstrate making a mop
- Safety
- Small engine care
- Metric conversions
- Demonstrate ability Use to start engines
- Demonstrate making a mop
- BUILT-UP ROOFING
Introduction - Set up job site
Terminology - Identify hazards
Types of materials
Setting up a job
Types of decks
Hoisting and placing of materials
Weather protection of materials - INSULATIONS
Terminology - Breaking joints
Match types to use - Determine square
Advantages and disadvantages - Foot of insulation
R and C valves - Installing insulation
Applications - Cutting insulation
Safety
Vapor barriers and cut-offs
Insulation fasteners
Cant strip and tapered edge - APPLICATIONS OF BUILT-UP ROOFS
Terminology - Chalk-off a roof
Determining starting point - Demonstrate mopping
Determining plies and ply lines - Applying felts to a
Valleys and crickets (saddles) - Cricket
Mopped or nailed base sheets Install an envelope sheet - Distinguish hand applications
Distinguish machine applications
Distinguish top mopping
Gravel
Ballast - CUTTING AND FOLDING CORNERS
- RE-ROOFING
Terminology - Finding leaks
Roof preparation - Removing gravel
Tear-off equipment - Removal of tear-off debris
Types
Safety
Sealing-off edges
Flashing in re-roofing
Weather protection
Roof deck repair
Precautions with electricity
Re-roofing equipment - DAMP PROOFING AND WATERPROOFING RELATED INFORMATION
Terminology - Priming walls
Preparation - Wall preparation
Safety
Types
Use of protection board
Definition of Difference
Cold and hot applications
Sprayed or brushed
Spandrel beams
Above grade waterproofing - COMPOSITION ROOFING – SLATE, TILE, AND SHINGLES
- How to set up a job
Applying felt - How to chalk a roof
Applying and cementing ridges deck and hips Identify types of roofs
Applying edge strip - Color coordination
Laying out asbestos roof - Design and strain
Laying out tile roof
Laying out shingle roof
Cutting and fitting tile
Applying asphalt shingles
Applying rigid asbestos
Applying slate, tile, and concrete slabs
Hoisting material
Applying flashing
Working around dormers
Types of flashing material
Applying flashing
Re-roofing
Determining pitch of roof
Customer Relations
Safe work practices